Johnny Cash - Wikipedia. John R. Cash (born J.

R. Cash; February 2. September 1. 2, 2. American singer- songwriter, guitarist, actor, and author.[2] He is widely considered one of the most influential popular musicians of the 2. Although primarily remembered as a country music icon, his genre- spanning songs and sound embraced rock and roll, rockabilly, blues, folk, and gospel. This crossover appeal won Cash the rare honor of multiple inductions in the Country Music, Rock and Roll, and Gospel Music Halls of Fame.

Cash was known for his deep, calm bass- baritone voice,[a] the distinctive sound of his Tennessee Three backing band, which is characterized by train- sound guitar rhythms; a rebelliousness[7][8] coupled with an increasingly somber and humble demeanor, free prison concerts,[9] and a trademark, all- black stage wardrobe, which earned him the nickname "The Man in Black."[b] He traditionally began his concerts by simply introducing himself, "Hello, I'm Johnny Cash,"[c] followed by his signature song "Folsom Prison Blues". Much of Cash's music contained themes of sorrow, moral tribulation, and redemption, especially in the latter stages of his career.[1. His signature songs include "I Walk the Line", "Folsom Prison Blues", "Ring of Fire", "Get Rhythm", and "Man in Black".

He also recorded humorous numbers like "One Piece at a Time" and "A Boy Named Sue"; a duet with his future wife, June Carter, called "Jackson" (followed by many further duets after their marriage); and railroad songs including "Hey, Porter", "Orange Blossom Special" and "Rock Island Line".[1. During the last stage of his career, Cash covered songs by several late 2. Hurt" by Nine Inch Nails and "Personal Jesus" by Depeche Mode. Early life[edit]J. R. Cash was born on February 2.

Kingsland, Arkansas,[1. Ray Cash (May 1. 3, 1.

Kingsland, Arkansas – December 2. Hendersonville, Tennessee) and Carrie Cloveree (née Rivers; March 1. Rison, Arkansas – March 1. Hendersonville, Tennessee). He was the fourth of seven children, who were in birth order: Roy, Margaret Louise, Jack, J. R., Reba, Joanne, and Tommy (who also became a successful country artist).[1.

He was primarily of English and Scottish descent.[1. As an adult he traced his surname to 1. Fife, after meeting with the then- laird of Falkland, Major Michael Crichton- Stuart.[2. Cash Loch and other locations in Fife bear the name of his family. At birth, Cash was named J.

R. Cash.[2. 5] When Cash enlisted in the United States Air Force, he was not permitted to use initials as a first name, so he changed his name to John R. Cash. In 1. 95. 5, when signing with Sun Records, he took Johnny Cash as his stage name.[8]In March 1. Cash was three years old, the family settled in Dyess, Arkansas, a New Deal colony established to give poor families a chance to work land that they had a chance to own as a result. J. R. started working in cotton fields at the age of five, singing along with his family while working.

The family farm was flooded on at least two occasions, which led him later to write the song "Five Feet High and Rising".[page needed] His family's economic and personal struggles during the Great Depression inspired many of his songs, especially those about other people facing similar difficulties. He had sympathy for the poor and working class. Cash was very close to his older brother, Jack. In May 1. 94. 4, Jack was pulled into a whirling head saw in the mill where he worked and was almost cut in two. He suffered for more than a week before dying on May 2. Cash often spoke of the horrible guilt he felt over this incident. According to Cash: The Autobiography, his father was away that morning, but Johnny and his mother, and Jack himself, all had premonitions or a sense of foreboding about that day.

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His mother urged Jack to skip work and go fishing with his brother. Jack insisted on working since the family needed the money.

1. John R. Cash (born J. R. Cash; February 26, 1932 – September 12, 2003) was an American singer-songwriter, guitarist, actor, and author. He is widely considered one.
2. Mom Arrested After Teacher Notices Her Fifth-Grade Daughter Has 'Jesus Loves' Tattoo.

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On his deathbed, Jack said he had visions of Heaven and angels. Decades later, Cash spoke of looking forward to meeting his brother in Heaven.[8]Cash's early memories were dominated by gospel music and radio. Taught guitar by his mother and a childhood friend, Cash began playing and writing songs at the age of twelve. When young, Cash had a high tenor voice, before becoming a bass- baritone after his voice changed.[2. In high school, he sang on a local radio station. Decades later he released an album of traditional gospel songs, called My Mother's Hymn Book. He was also significantly influenced by traditional Irish music, which he heard performed weekly by Dennis Day on the Jack Benny radio program.[page needed]Military service[edit]Cash enlisted in the United States Air Force on July 7, 1.

After basic training at Lackland Air Force Base and technical training at Brooks Air Force Base, both in San Antonio, Texas, Cash was assigned to the 1. Radio Squadron Mobile of the U.

S. Air Force Security Service at Landsberg, Germany as a Morse Code operator intercepting Soviet Army transmissions.[3. It was there he created his first band, named "The Landsberg Barbarians".[3.

He was honorably discharged as a staff sergeant on July 3, 1. Texas.[3. 2] During his military service, he acquired a distinctive scar on the right side of his jaw as a result of surgery to remove a cyst.[3. Marriages and families[edit]On July 1.

Air Force training, Cash met 1. Vivian Liberto at a roller skating rink in her native San Antonio, Texas. They dated for three weeks until Cash was deployed to Germany for a three- year tour. During that time, the couple exchanged hundreds of pages of love letters. On August 7, 1. 95. St. Ann's Roman Catholic Church in San Antonio. The ceremony was performed by her uncle, Father Vincent Liberto.

They had four daughters: Rosanne, Kathy, Cindy, and Tara. Liberto later said that she had filed for divorce in 1. Cash's severe drug and alcohol abuse, as well as constant touring, affairs with other women, and his close relationship with June Carter. Cash met singer June Carter, of the famed Carter Family while on tour, and the two became infatuated with each other. In 1. 96. 8, 1. 3 years after they first met backstage at the Grand Ole Opry, Cash proposed to June, during a live performance in London, Ontario.[3. The couple married on March 1, 1. Franklin, Kentucky.

They had one child together, John Carter Cash, born March 3, 1. Cash and Carter continued to work, raise their children, create music, and tour together for 3. June's death in May 2. Throughout their marriage, June attempted to keep Cash off of amphetamines, often taking his drugs and flushing them down the toilet. June remained with him even throughout his multiple admissions for rehab treatment and years of drug abuse. After June's passing, Cash believed that his only reason for living was his music.[3.

He died four months after her.[8]Early career[edit]. Publicity photo for Sun Records.

In 1. 95. 4, Cash and Vivian moved to Memphis, Tennessee, where he sold appliances while studying to be a radio announcer. At night he played with guitarist Luther Perkins and bassist Marshall Grant. Watch The Aviator Online Free HD. Perkins and Grant were known as the Tennessee Two. Cash worked up the courage to visit the Sun Records studio, hoping to get a recording contract. He auditioned for Sam Phillips by singing mostly gospel songs, only to learn from the producer that he no longer recorded gospel music.

It was once rumored that Phillips told Cash to "go home and sin, then come back with a song I can sell", although in a 2. Cash denied that Phillips made any such comment.[3. Cash eventually won over the producer with new songs delivered in his early rockabilly style. In 1. 95. 5, Cash made his first recordings at Sun, "Hey Porter" and "Cry!

Cry! Cry!", which were released in late June and met with success on the country hit parade. On December 4, 1. Elvis Presley dropped in on Phillips while Carl Perkins was in the studio cutting new tracks, with Jerry Lee Lewis backing him on piano. Cash was also in the studio and the four started an impromptujam session.

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